Iron citrate
Iron citrate, identified by CAS number 2338-05-8, is a coordination complex consisting of iron in the +3 oxidation state paired with citric acid. Often appearing as reddish-brown scales or a yellowish-brown powder, this compound is recognized for its solubility in water and its relative stability under standard conditions. It serves as a vital source of bioavailable iron, making it a staple in various chemical and industrial syntheses where a stable ferric ion source is required.
In a laboratory and industrial context, iron citrate is valued for its specific chemical properties, including its photoreactivity and its role in redox reactions. Proper handling is essential, as the material is sensitive to light and moisture, requiring storage in cool, dark environments to maintain its chemical integrity. Its versatility extends across multiple sectors, serving as a precursor for more complex iron-based compounds and as a reliable reagent in specialized analytical procedures.
• In the food and beverage industry, iron citrate is utilized as a nutritional fortifier to enhance the iron content of various products. Its bioavailability makes it a common additive for cereals and dairy alternatives, helping to address nutritional requirements without significantly altering the sensory profiles or stability of the final consumer products.
• Within the agricultural sector, this compound serves as a critical micronutrient source in fertilizers and hydroponic solutions. It provides plants with essential iron in a chelated form that is more easily absorbed than inorganic salts, preventing chlorosis and promoting healthy growth in iron-deficient soil environments.
• In industrial and laboratory settings, iron citrate acts as a versatile reagent for chemical synthesis and biochemical research. It is frequently employed in the formulation of culture media to support the metabolic processes of various microorganisms, and it is also used in specialized photographic processes and blueprint manufacturing due to its inherent light-sensitive properties.
Product Name: Iron citrate
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